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Hog-nosed Snakes Pennsylvania is home to the Eastern Hognose snakes (Heterodon platirhinos), one of five native Hognose snakes. Common Name Rat Snake. Black racer snakes are nonvenomous, but suddenly sighting them could cause quite a scare. As far as the rat snake species goes, the black rat snake is the most common. The head is distinct from the body. Scientific Name Elaphe obsoleta.
Also commonly called Black Rat Snake. The black rat snake is the largest of 21 species generally recognized to be indigenous to the state. Because it's non-venomous, the black rat snake isn't a hazard to humans; but if you have rodent problems, it may be your new best friend. Family Pit Vipers. The Eastern rat snake, like the Eastern racer, is a constrictor. Rat snakes are members – along with kingsnakes, milk snakes, vine snakes and indigo snakes – of the subfamily Colubrinae of the family Colubridae.They are medium to large constrictors and are found throughout much of the Northern Hemisphere.They feed primarily on rodents and birds.With some species exceeding 2.5 m (8 ft) in total length, they can occupy top levels of some food chains. (DepositPhotos) Facts About Black Snakes. Adult lengths of 42 to 100 inches have been recorded. The snakes best known as Black racers inhabit most areas in the East from southern Maine to the Florida Keys. Reproduction Eggs. Reproduction Live.
The snakes best known as Black racers inhabit most areas in the East from southern Maine to the Florida Keys. 2 Geographic range. These rat snakes are actually very good in keeping the numbers of dangerous snakes down (and away from residential areas) as well as keeping rodent numbers down too. 8 Further reading. The head of an eastern rat snake is wider than the neck and the rest of the body. The black rat snake is a powerful constrictor. Large, heavy bodied species with weakly keeled scales. Elaphe obsoleta obsoleta. Eastern rat snakes, formerly known as black rat snakes, are large non-venomous snakes between 3.5 and 7 feet (one and two meters) long. They have shiny black scales on their back and a light colored belly, and their throat and chin are white. Common name: Black Rat Snake (Information in this species page was compiled by Phaedra Wray in Biology 220W, Spring 2003, at Penn State New Kensington). Pennsylvania Copperhead Agkistrodon contortrix. Black Rat Snake. Common Name Copperhead. Average Length 135cm. ... Rat Snake Elaphe obsoleta. Diet: Mostly eat rodents, lizards, birds and bird eggs. These glossy black creatures reside in eastern regions of the United States, including Pennsylvania, Virginia, Connecticut and Vermont. The black rat snake (Elaphe obsoleta obsolete) is one the most impressive animals found in the biotic community of our Nature Trail. Eastern rat snakes are often found in woodsy forest environments, wetlands and agricultural sites. Identification. Family Solid Toothed & Rear Fanged. They are long, thin snakes with a black body, and as the picture highlights, white chins. The eastern rat snake (Pantherophis alleghaniensis) is a lengthy reptile that is part of the family Colubridae. The black rat snake is plain, shiny black. General characteristics. Rat Snakes: Both the black and gray rat snakes can be found in Pennsylvania, and these feed on things such as lizards, mice, rats, copperhead snakes (venomous) and more. It uses this physical strength to subdue its prey by suffocation. The upper body is black to dull brown with a trace of black blotches. In some individuals the pattern is distinct and often times may appear to be outlined in red or golden color.
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